British Pound rallies to over one-week high as fiscal woes and rate gap hammer Yen

  • GBP/JPY gains strong positive traction at the start of a new week amid a broadly weaker JPY.
  • Japan’s fiscal concerns offset the recent intervention and exert heavy pressure on the JPY.
  • The wide UK-Japan rate gap keeps the JPY carry trade active and further supports spot prices.

The GBP/JPY cross catches aggressive bids at the start of a new week and builds on its strong recovery move from the vicinity of mid-209.00s, or the lowest level since early March touched last Monday. The momentum lifts spot prices to an over one-week high, around the 214.00 neighborhood, during the early part of the European session and is sponsored by a broadly weaker Japanese Yen (JPY).

Following a brief surge driven by a joint US-Japan intervention, the JPY resumes its downtrend amid concerns about Japan's worsening fiscal conditions stemming from Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s aggressive economic stimulus and tax cuts. In fact, Japan's ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) backed a proposal to cut the food consumption tax from 8% to 1% for two years starting in April 2027. Adding to this, the Japanese government proposed roughly ¥600 billion a year in cash transfers targeted at low- and middle-income households as part of a relief package.

Furthermore, the wide interest rate gaps between Japan and other major economies, including the UK, keep the so-called carry trade active and exert additional pressure on the JPY. The Bank of Japan (BoJ) lifted the short-term policy rate in June to 1.00%, or the highest since 1995, while the Bank of England's (BoE) base rate is at 3.75%. This leaves a gap of around 275 basis points (bps), which, in turn, favors GBP/JPY bulls. Meanwhile, the strong intraday move up seems rather unaffected by a relatively hawkish BoJ Summary of Opinions from the July 30-31 meeting.

Market participants now look to this week's release of the quarterly UK GDP report, which will play a key role in influencing the British Pound (GBP). The aforementioned fundamental backdrop, however, suggests that the recent corrective decline from the 219.60 region, or a multi-year top touched in July, has run its course and backs the case for a further near-term appreciating move for the GBP/JPY cross.

Japanese Yen Price Last 7 Days

The table below shows the percentage change of Japanese Yen (JPY) against listed major currencies last 7 days. Japanese Yen was the strongest against the British Pound.

USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD -0.10% -0.01% 0.84% -0.49% -0.44% 0.10% 0.07%
EUR 0.10% 0.11% 0.95% -0.39% -0.23% 0.21% 0.18%
GBP 0.00% -0.11% 0.49% -0.49% -0.34% 0.10% 0.08%
JPY -0.84% -0.95% -0.49% -1.25% -1.11% -0.62% -0.66%
CAD 0.49% 0.39% 0.49% 1.25% 0.15% 0.65% 0.57%
AUD 0.44% 0.23% 0.34% 1.11% -0.15% 0.43% 0.41%
NZD -0.10% -0.21% -0.10% 0.62% -0.65% -0.43% -0.02%
CHF -0.07% -0.18% -0.08% 0.66% -0.57% -0.41% 0.02%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Japanese Yen from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent JPY (base)/USD (quote).

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